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The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -08001/* system/debuggerd/debuggerd.c
2**
3** Copyright 2006, The Android Open Source Project
4**
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -07005** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7** You may obtain a copy of the License at
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -08008**
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -07009** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080010**
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -070011** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080015** limitations under the License.
16*/
17
18#include <stdio.h>
19#include <stdlib.h>
20#include <unistd.h>
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <signal.h>
23#include <pthread.h>
24#include <stdarg.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <sys/types.h>
27#include <dirent.h>
28
29#include <sys/ptrace.h>
30#include <sys/wait.h>
31#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
32#include <sys/stat.h>
33
34#include <cutils/sockets.h>
35#include <cutils/logd.h>
36#include <cutils/sockets.h>
37#include <cutils/properties.h>
38
39#include <linux/input.h>
40
41#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
42
43#include "utility.h"
44
Colin Crosse951f602010-03-08 19:21:07 -080045#ifdef WITH_VFP
46#ifdef WITH_VFP_D32
47#define NUM_VFP_REGS 32
48#else
49#define NUM_VFP_REGS 16
50#endif
51#endif
52
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080053/* Main entry point to get the backtrace from the crashing process */
54extern int unwind_backtrace_with_ptrace(int tfd, pid_t pid, mapinfo *map,
55 unsigned int sp_list[],
56 int *frame0_pc_sane,
57 bool at_fault);
58
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080059static int logsocket = -1;
60
61#define ANDROID_LOG_INFO 4
62
63/* Log information onto the tombstone */
64void _LOG(int tfd, bool in_tombstone_only, const char *fmt, ...)
65{
Meng Huae7b91b2009-11-05 16:10:50 -060066 char buf[512];
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -070067
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -080068 va_list ap;
69 va_start(ap, fmt);
70
71 if (tfd >= 0) {
72 int len;
73 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
74 len = strlen(buf);
75 if(tfd >= 0) write(tfd, buf, len);
76 }
77
78 if (!in_tombstone_only)
79 __android_log_vprint(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "DEBUG", fmt, ap);
80}
81
82#define LOG(fmt...) _LOG(-1, 0, fmt)
83#if 0
84#define XLOG(fmt...) _LOG(-1, 0, fmt)
85#else
86#define XLOG(fmt...) do {} while(0)
87#endif
88
89// 6f000000-6f01e000 rwxp 00000000 00:0c 16389419 /system/lib/libcomposer.so
90// 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
91// 0 1 2 3 4 5
92
93mapinfo *parse_maps_line(char *line)
94{
95 mapinfo *mi;
96 int len = strlen(line);
97
98 if(len < 1) return 0;
99 line[--len] = 0;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700100
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800101 if(len < 50) return 0;
102 if(line[20] != 'x') return 0;
103
104 mi = malloc(sizeof(mapinfo) + (len - 47));
105 if(mi == 0) return 0;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700106
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800107 mi->start = strtoul(line, 0, 16);
108 mi->end = strtoul(line + 9, 0, 16);
Meng Huae7b91b2009-11-05 16:10:50 -0600109 /* To be filled in parse_elf_info if the mapped section starts with
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800110 * elf_header
111 */
112 mi->exidx_start = mi->exidx_end = 0;
Meng Huae7b91b2009-11-05 16:10:50 -0600113 mi->symbols = 0;
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800114 mi->next = 0;
115 strcpy(mi->name, line + 49);
116
117 return mi;
118}
119
120void dump_build_info(int tfd)
121{
122 char fingerprint[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
123
124 property_get("ro.build.fingerprint", fingerprint, "unknown");
125
126 _LOG(tfd, false, "Build fingerprint: '%s'\n", fingerprint);
127}
128
129
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700130void dump_stack_and_code(int tfd, int pid, mapinfo *map,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800131 int unwind_depth, unsigned int sp_list[],
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800132 bool at_fault)
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800133{
134 unsigned int sp, pc, p, end, data;
135 struct pt_regs r;
136 int sp_depth;
137 bool only_in_tombstone = !at_fault;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700138 char code_buffer[80];
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800139
140 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, &r)) return;
141 sp = r.ARM_sp;
142 pc = r.ARM_pc;
143
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800144 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "\ncode around pc:\n");
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800145
146 end = p = pc & ~3;
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800147 p -= 32;
148 end += 32;
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800149
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700150 /* Dump the code around PC as:
151 * addr contents
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800152 * 00008d34 fffffcd0 4c0eb530 b0934a0e 1c05447c
153 * 00008d44 f7ff18a0 490ced94 68035860 d0012b00
154 */
155 while (p <= end) {
156 int i;
157
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700158 sprintf(code_buffer, "%08x ", p);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800159 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
160 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700161 sprintf(code_buffer + strlen(code_buffer), "%08x ", data);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800162 p += 4;
163 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700164 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "%s\n", code_buffer);
165 }
166
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800167 if ((unsigned) r.ARM_lr != pc) {
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700168 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "\ncode around lr:\n");
169
170 end = p = r.ARM_lr & ~3;
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800171 p -= 32;
172 end += 32;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700173
174 /* Dump the code around LR as:
175 * addr contents
176 * 00008d34 fffffcd0 4c0eb530 b0934a0e 1c05447c
177 * 00008d44 f7ff18a0 490ced94 68035860 d0012b00
178 */
179 while (p <= end) {
180 int i;
181
182 sprintf(code_buffer, "%08x ", p);
183 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
184 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
185 sprintf(code_buffer + strlen(code_buffer), "%08x ", data);
186 p += 4;
187 }
188 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "%s\n", code_buffer);
189 }
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800190 }
191
192 p = sp - 64;
193 p &= ~3;
194 if (unwind_depth != 0) {
195 if (unwind_depth < STACK_CONTENT_DEPTH) {
196 end = sp_list[unwind_depth-1];
197 }
198 else {
199 end = sp_list[STACK_CONTENT_DEPTH-1];
200 }
201 }
202 else {
203 end = sp | 0x000000ff;
204 end += 0xff;
205 }
206
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700207 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, "\nstack:\n");
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800208
209 /* If the crash is due to PC == 0, there will be two frames that
210 * have identical SP value.
211 */
212 if (sp_list[0] == sp_list[1]) {
213 sp_depth = 1;
214 }
215 else {
216 sp_depth = 0;
217 }
218
219 while (p <= end) {
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700220 char *prompt;
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800221 char level[16];
222 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
223 if (p == sp_list[sp_depth]) {
224 sprintf(level, "#%02d", sp_depth++);
225 prompt = level;
226 }
227 else {
228 prompt = " ";
229 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700230
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800231 /* Print the stack content in the log for the first 3 frames. For the
232 * rest only print them in the tombstone file.
233 */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700234 _LOG(tfd, (sp_depth > 2) || only_in_tombstone,
235 "%s %08x %08x %s\n", prompt, p, data,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800236 map_to_name(map, data, ""));
237 p += 4;
238 }
239 /* print another 64-byte of stack data after the last frame */
240
241 end = p+64;
242 while (p <= end) {
243 data = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, pid, (void*)p, NULL);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700244 _LOG(tfd, (sp_depth > 2) || only_in_tombstone,
245 " %08x %08x %s\n", p, data,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800246 map_to_name(map, data, ""));
247 p += 4;
248 }
249}
250
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700251void dump_pc_and_lr(int tfd, int pid, mapinfo *map, int unwound_level,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800252 bool at_fault)
253{
254 struct pt_regs r;
255
256 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, &r)) {
257 _LOG(tfd, !at_fault, "tid %d not responding!\n", pid);
258 return;
259 }
260
261 if (unwound_level == 0) {
262 _LOG(tfd, !at_fault, " #%02d pc %08x %s\n", 0, r.ARM_pc,
263 map_to_name(map, r.ARM_pc, "<unknown>"));
264 }
265 _LOG(tfd, !at_fault, " #%02d lr %08x %s\n", 1, r.ARM_lr,
266 map_to_name(map, r.ARM_lr, "<unknown>"));
267}
268
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700269void dump_registers(int tfd, int pid, bool at_fault)
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800270{
271 struct pt_regs r;
272 bool only_in_tombstone = !at_fault;
273
274 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, &r)) {
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700275 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800276 "cannot get registers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
277 return;
278 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700279
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800280 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " r0 %08x r1 %08x r2 %08x r3 %08x\n",
281 r.ARM_r0, r.ARM_r1, r.ARM_r2, r.ARM_r3);
282 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " r4 %08x r5 %08x r6 %08x r7 %08x\n",
283 r.ARM_r4, r.ARM_r5, r.ARM_r6, r.ARM_r7);
284 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " r8 %08x r9 %08x 10 %08x fp %08x\n",
285 r.ARM_r8, r.ARM_r9, r.ARM_r10, r.ARM_fp);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700286 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800287 " ip %08x sp %08x lr %08x pc %08x cpsr %08x\n",
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700288 r.ARM_ip, r.ARM_sp, r.ARM_lr, r.ARM_pc, r.ARM_cpsr);
Ben Chengbdcff7d2009-12-17 12:50:58 -0800289
Colin Crosse951f602010-03-08 19:21:07 -0800290#ifdef WITH_VFP
Ben Chengbdcff7d2009-12-17 12:50:58 -0800291 struct user_vfp vfp_regs;
292 int i;
293
294 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETVFPREGS, pid, 0, &vfp_regs)) {
295 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
296 "cannot get registers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
297 return;
298 }
299
Colin Crosse951f602010-03-08 19:21:07 -0800300 for (i = 0; i < NUM_VFP_REGS; i += 2) {
Ben Chengbdcff7d2009-12-17 12:50:58 -0800301 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone,
302 " d%-2d %016llx d%-2d %016llx\n",
303 i, vfp_regs.fpregs[i], i+1, vfp_regs.fpregs[i+1]);
304 }
305 _LOG(tfd, only_in_tombstone, " scr %08lx\n\n", vfp_regs.fpscr);
306#endif
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800307}
308
309const char *get_signame(int sig)
310{
311 switch(sig) {
312 case SIGILL: return "SIGILL";
313 case SIGABRT: return "SIGABRT";
314 case SIGBUS: return "SIGBUS";
315 case SIGFPE: return "SIGFPE";
316 case SIGSEGV: return "SIGSEGV";
317 case SIGSTKFLT: return "SIGSTKFLT";
318 default: return "?";
319 }
320}
321
322void dump_fault_addr(int tfd, int pid, int sig)
323{
324 siginfo_t si;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700325
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800326 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
327 if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, 0, &si)){
328 _LOG(tfd, false, "cannot get siginfo: %s\n", strerror(errno));
329 } else {
330 _LOG(tfd, false, "signal %d (%s), fault addr %08x\n",
331 sig, get_signame(sig), si.si_addr);
332 }
333}
334
335void dump_crash_banner(int tfd, unsigned pid, unsigned tid, int sig)
336{
337 char data[1024];
338 char *x = 0;
339 FILE *fp;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700340
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800341 sprintf(data, "/proc/%d/cmdline", pid);
342 fp = fopen(data, "r");
343 if(fp) {
344 x = fgets(data, 1024, fp);
345 fclose(fp);
346 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700347
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800348 _LOG(tfd, false,
349 "*** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***\n");
350 dump_build_info(tfd);
351 _LOG(tfd, false, "pid: %d, tid: %d >>> %s <<<\n",
352 pid, tid, x ? x : "UNKNOWN");
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700353
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800354 if(sig) dump_fault_addr(tfd, tid, sig);
355}
356
Meng Huae7b91b2009-11-05 16:10:50 -0600357static void parse_elf_info(mapinfo *milist, pid_t pid)
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800358{
359 mapinfo *mi;
360 for (mi = milist; mi != NULL; mi = mi->next) {
361 Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
362
363 memset(&ehdr, 0, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700364 /* Read in sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) worth of data from the beginning of
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800365 * mapped section.
366 */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700367 get_remote_struct(pid, (void *) (mi->start), &ehdr,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800368 sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
369 /* Check if it has the matching magic words */
370 if (IS_ELF(ehdr)) {
371 Elf32_Phdr phdr;
372 Elf32_Phdr *ptr;
373 int i;
374
375 ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *) (mi->start + ehdr.e_phoff);
376 for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
377 /* Parse the program header */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700378 get_remote_struct(pid, (char *) ptr+i, &phdr,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800379 sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
380 /* Found a EXIDX segment? */
381 if (phdr.p_type == PT_ARM_EXIDX) {
382 mi->exidx_start = mi->start + phdr.p_offset;
383 mi->exidx_end = mi->exidx_start + phdr.p_filesz;
384 break;
385 }
386 }
Meng Huae7b91b2009-11-05 16:10:50 -0600387
388 /* Try to load symbols from this file */
389 mi->symbols = symbol_table_create(mi->name);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800390 }
391 }
392}
393
394void dump_crash_report(int tfd, unsigned pid, unsigned tid, bool at_fault)
395{
396 char data[1024];
397 FILE *fp;
398 mapinfo *milist = 0;
399 unsigned int sp_list[STACK_CONTENT_DEPTH];
400 int stack_depth;
401 int frame0_pc_sane = 1;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700402
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800403 if (!at_fault) {
404 _LOG(tfd, true,
405 "--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---\n");
406 _LOG(tfd, true, "pid: %d, tid: %d\n", pid, tid);
407 }
408
409 dump_registers(tfd, tid, at_fault);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700410
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800411 /* Clear stack pointer records */
412 memset(sp_list, 0, sizeof(sp_list));
413
414 sprintf(data, "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
415 fp = fopen(data, "r");
416 if(fp) {
417 while(fgets(data, 1024, fp)) {
418 mapinfo *mi = parse_maps_line(data);
419 if(mi) {
420 mi->next = milist;
421 milist = mi;
422 }
423 }
424 fclose(fp);
425 }
426
Meng Huae7b91b2009-11-05 16:10:50 -0600427 parse_elf_info(milist, tid);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800428
429 /* If stack unwinder fails, use the default solution to dump the stack
430 * content.
431 */
432 stack_depth = unwind_backtrace_with_ptrace(tfd, tid, milist, sp_list,
433 &frame0_pc_sane, at_fault);
434
435 /* The stack unwinder should at least unwind two levels of stack. If less
436 * level is seen we make sure at lease pc and lr are dumped.
437 */
438 if (stack_depth < 2) {
439 dump_pc_and_lr(tfd, tid, milist, stack_depth, at_fault);
440 }
441
Ben Cheng2854db82010-01-28 10:00:03 -0800442 dump_stack_and_code(tfd, tid, milist, stack_depth, sp_list, at_fault);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800443
444 while(milist) {
445 mapinfo *next = milist->next;
Meng Huae7b91b2009-11-05 16:10:50 -0600446 symbol_table_free(milist->symbols);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800447 free(milist);
448 milist = next;
449 }
450}
451
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800452#define MAX_TOMBSTONES 10
453
454#define typecheck(x,y) { \
455 typeof(x) __dummy1; \
456 typeof(y) __dummy2; \
457 (void)(&__dummy1 == &__dummy2); }
458
459#define TOMBSTONE_DIR "/data/tombstones"
460
461/*
462 * find_and_open_tombstone - find an available tombstone slot, if any, of the
463 * form tombstone_XX where XX is 00 to MAX_TOMBSTONES-1, inclusive. If no
464 * file is available, we reuse the least-recently-modified file.
465 */
466static int find_and_open_tombstone(void)
467{
468 unsigned long mtime = ULONG_MAX;
469 struct stat sb;
470 char path[128];
471 int fd, i, oldest = 0;
472
473 /*
474 * XXX: Our stat.st_mtime isn't time_t. If it changes, as it probably ought
475 * to, our logic breaks. This check will generate a warning if that happens.
476 */
477 typecheck(mtime, sb.st_mtime);
478
479 /*
480 * In a single wolf-like pass, find an available slot and, in case none
481 * exist, find and record the least-recently-modified file.
482 */
483 for (i = 0; i < MAX_TOMBSTONES; i++) {
484 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), TOMBSTONE_DIR"/tombstone_%02d", i);
485
486 if (!stat(path, &sb)) {
487 if (sb.st_mtime < mtime) {
488 oldest = i;
489 mtime = sb.st_mtime;
490 }
491 continue;
492 }
493 if (errno != ENOENT)
494 continue;
495
496 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0600);
497 if (fd < 0)
498 continue; /* raced ? */
499
500 fchown(fd, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM);
501 return fd;
502 }
503
504 /* we didn't find an available file, so we clobber the oldest one */
505 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), TOMBSTONE_DIR"/tombstone_%02d", oldest);
506 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
507 fchown(fd, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM);
508
509 return fd;
510}
511
512/* Return true if some thread is not detached cleanly */
513static bool dump_sibling_thread_report(int tfd, unsigned pid, unsigned tid)
514{
515 char task_path[1024];
516
517 sprintf(task_path, "/proc/%d/task", pid);
518 DIR *d;
519 struct dirent *de;
520 int need_cleanup = 0;
521
522 d = opendir(task_path);
523 /* Bail early if cannot open the task directory */
524 if (d == NULL) {
525 XLOG("Cannot open /proc/%d/task\n", pid);
526 return false;
527 }
528 while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
529 unsigned new_tid;
530 /* Ignore "." and ".." */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700531 if (!strcmp(de->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".."))
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800532 continue;
533 new_tid = atoi(de->d_name);
534 /* The main thread at fault has been handled individually */
535 if (new_tid == tid)
536 continue;
537
538 /* Skip this thread if cannot ptrace it */
539 if (ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, new_tid, 0, 0) < 0)
540 continue;
541
542 dump_crash_report(tfd, pid, new_tid, false);
543 need_cleanup |= ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, new_tid, 0, 0);
544 }
545 closedir(d);
546 return need_cleanup != 0;
547}
548
549/* Return true if some thread is not detached cleanly */
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700550static bool engrave_tombstone(unsigned pid, unsigned tid, int debug_uid,
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800551 int signal)
552{
553 int fd;
554 bool need_cleanup = false;
555
556 mkdir(TOMBSTONE_DIR, 0755);
557 chown(TOMBSTONE_DIR, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM);
558
559 fd = find_and_open_tombstone();
560 if (fd < 0)
561 return need_cleanup;
562
563 dump_crash_banner(fd, pid, tid, signal);
564 dump_crash_report(fd, pid, tid, true);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700565 /*
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800566 * If the user has requested to attach gdb, don't collect the per-thread
567 * information as it increases the chance to lose track of the process.
568 */
569 if ((signed)pid > debug_uid) {
570 need_cleanup = dump_sibling_thread_report(fd, pid, tid);
571 }
572
573 close(fd);
574 return need_cleanup;
575}
576
577static int
578write_string(const char* file, const char* string)
579{
580 int len;
581 int fd;
582 ssize_t amt;
583 fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
584 len = strlen(string);
585 if (fd < 0)
586 return -errno;
587 amt = write(fd, string, len);
588 close(fd);
589 return amt >= 0 ? 0 : -errno;
590}
591
592static
593void init_debug_led(void)
594{
595 // trout leds
596 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/brightness", "0");
597 write_string("/sys/class/leds/green/brightness", "0");
598 write_string("/sys/class/leds/blue/brightness", "0");
599 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/device/blink", "0");
600 // sardine leds
601 write_string("/sys/class/leds/left/cadence", "0,0");
602}
603
604static
605void enable_debug_led(void)
606{
607 // trout leds
608 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/brightness", "255");
609 // sardine leds
610 write_string("/sys/class/leds/left/cadence", "1,0");
611}
612
613static
614void disable_debug_led(void)
615{
616 // trout leds
617 write_string("/sys/class/leds/red/brightness", "0");
618 // sardine leds
619 write_string("/sys/class/leds/left/cadence", "0,0");
620}
621
622extern int init_getevent();
623extern void uninit_getevent();
624extern int get_event(struct input_event* event, int timeout);
625
626static void wait_for_user_action(unsigned tid, struct ucred* cr)
627{
628 (void)tid;
629 /* First log a helpful message */
630 LOG( "********************************************************\n"
Andy McFadden3bfdcc92009-12-01 12:37:26 -0800631 "* Process %d has been suspended while crashing. To\n"
632 "* attach gdbserver for a gdb connection on port 5039:\n"
633 "*\n"
634 "* adb shell gdbserver :5039 --attach %d &\n"
635 "*\n"
636 "* Press HOME key to let the process continue crashing.\n"
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700637 "********************************************************\n",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800638 cr->pid, cr->pid);
639
Andy McFadden3bfdcc92009-12-01 12:37:26 -0800640 /* wait for HOME key (TODO: something useful for devices w/o HOME key) */
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800641 if (init_getevent() == 0) {
642 int ms = 1200 / 10;
643 int dit = 1;
644 int dah = 3*dit;
645 int _ = -dit;
646 int ___ = 3*_;
647 int _______ = 7*_;
648 const signed char codes[] = {
649 dit,_,dit,_,dit,___,dah,_,dah,_,dah,___,dit,_,dit,_,dit,_______
650 };
651 size_t s = 0;
652 struct input_event e;
653 int home = 0;
654 init_debug_led();
655 enable_debug_led();
656 do {
657 int timeout = abs((int)(codes[s])) * ms;
658 int res = get_event(&e, timeout);
659 if (res == 0) {
660 if (e.type==EV_KEY && e.code==KEY_HOME && e.value==0)
661 home = 1;
662 } else if (res == 1) {
663 if (++s >= sizeof(codes)/sizeof(*codes))
664 s = 0;
665 if (codes[s] > 0) {
666 enable_debug_led();
667 } else {
668 disable_debug_led();
669 }
670 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700671 } while (!home);
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800672 uninit_getevent();
673 }
674
675 /* don't forget to turn debug led off */
676 disable_debug_led();
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700677
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800678 /* close filedescriptor */
679 LOG("debuggerd resuming process %d", cr->pid);
680 }
681
682static void handle_crashing_process(int fd)
683{
684 char buf[64];
685 struct stat s;
686 unsigned tid;
687 struct ucred cr;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700688 int n, len, status;
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800689 int tid_attach_status = -1;
690 unsigned retry = 30;
691 bool need_cleanup = false;
692
693 char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
694 property_get("debug.db.uid", value, "-1");
695 int debug_uid = atoi(value);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700696
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800697 XLOG("handle_crashing_process(%d)\n", fd);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700698
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800699 len = sizeof(cr);
700 n = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &cr, &len);
701 if(n != 0) {
702 LOG("cannot get credentials\n");
703 goto done;
704 }
705
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700706 XLOG("reading tid\n");
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800707 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
708 while((n = read(fd, &tid, sizeof(unsigned))) != sizeof(unsigned)) {
709 if(errno == EINTR) continue;
710 if(errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
711 if(retry-- > 0) {
712 usleep(100 * 1000);
713 continue;
714 }
715 LOG("timed out reading tid\n");
716 goto done;
717 }
718 LOG("read failure? %s\n", strerror(errno));
719 goto done;
720 }
721
722 sprintf(buf,"/proc/%d/task/%d", cr.pid, tid);
723 if(stat(buf, &s)) {
Andy McFadden3bfdcc92009-12-01 12:37:26 -0800724 LOG("tid %d does not exist in pid %d. ignoring debug request\n",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800725 tid, cr.pid);
726 close(fd);
727 return;
728 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700729
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800730 XLOG("BOOM: pid=%d uid=%d gid=%d tid=%d\n", cr.pid, cr.uid, cr.gid, tid);
731
732 tid_attach_status = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, tid, 0, 0);
733 if(tid_attach_status < 0) {
734 LOG("ptrace attach failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
735 goto done;
736 }
737
738 close(fd);
739 fd = -1;
740
741 for(;;) {
742 n = waitpid(tid, &status, __WALL);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700743
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800744 if(n < 0) {
745 if(errno == EAGAIN) continue;
746 LOG("waitpid failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
747 goto done;
748 }
749
750 XLOG("waitpid: n=%d status=%08x\n", n, status);
751
752 if(WIFSTOPPED(status)){
753 n = WSTOPSIG(status);
754 switch(n) {
755 case SIGSTOP:
756 XLOG("stopped -- continuing\n");
757 n = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, tid, 0, 0);
758 if(n) {
759 LOG("ptrace failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
760 goto done;
761 }
762 continue;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700763
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800764 case SIGILL:
765 case SIGABRT:
766 case SIGBUS:
767 case SIGFPE:
768 case SIGSEGV:
769 case SIGSTKFLT: {
770 XLOG("stopped -- fatal signal\n");
771 need_cleanup = engrave_tombstone(cr.pid, tid, debug_uid, n);
772 kill(tid, SIGSTOP);
773 goto done;
774 }
775
776 default:
777 XLOG("stopped -- unexpected signal\n");
778 goto done;
779 }
780 } else {
781 XLOG("unexpected waitpid response\n");
782 goto done;
783 }
784 }
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700785
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800786done:
787 XLOG("detaching\n");
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700788
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800789 /* stop the process so we can debug */
790 kill(cr.pid, SIGSTOP);
791
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700792 /*
793 * If a thread has been attached by ptrace, make sure it is detached
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800794 * successfully otherwise we will get a zombie.
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700795 */
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800796 if (tid_attach_status == 0) {
797 int detach_status;
798 /* detach so we can attach gdbserver */
799 detach_status = ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, tid, 0, 0);
800 need_cleanup |= (detach_status != 0);
801 }
802
803 /*
804 * if debug.db.uid is set, its value indicates if we should wait
805 * for user action for the crashing process.
806 * in this case, we log a message and turn the debug LED on
807 * waiting for a gdb connection (for instance)
808 */
809
810 if ((signed)cr.uid <= debug_uid) {
811 wait_for_user_action(tid, &cr);
812 }
813
814 /* resume stopped process (so it can crash in peace) */
815 kill(cr.pid, SIGCONT);
816
817 if (need_cleanup) {
818 LOG("debuggerd committing suicide to free the zombie!\n");
819 kill(getpid(), SIGKILL);
820 }
821
822 if(fd != -1) close(fd);
823}
824
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700825int main()
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800826{
827 int s;
828 struct sigaction act;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700829
830 logsocket = socket_local_client("logd",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800831 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_DGRAM);
832 if(logsocket < 0) {
833 logsocket = -1;
834 } else {
835 fcntl(logsocket, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
836 }
837
838 act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
839 sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
840 sigaddset(&act.sa_mask,SIGCHLD);
841 act.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDWAIT;
842 sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, 0);
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700843
844 s = socket_local_server("android:debuggerd",
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800845 ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM);
846 if(s < 0) return -1;
847 fcntl(s, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
848
849 LOG("debuggerd: " __DATE__ " " __TIME__ "\n");
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700850
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800851 for(;;) {
852 struct sockaddr addr;
853 socklen_t alen;
854 int fd;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700855
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800856 alen = sizeof(addr);
857 fd = accept(s, &addr, &alen);
858 if(fd < 0) continue;
Ben Cheng09e71372009-09-28 11:06:09 -0700859
The Android Open Source Projectdd7bc332009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800860 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
861
862 handle_crashing_process(fd);
863 }
864 return 0;
865}